NBTC Mulls Legal Panel on Frequency Law

      The Nation reported on 1 November 2011 that the National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) is considering the establishment of a legal advisory subcommittee to interpret ambiguous clauses in the Frequency Allocation Law. One ambiguous clause of …

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New BOI Incentives Following the Floods

On 25 October 2011, the Thai cabinet approved the following BOI tax incentives in an attempt to restore the confidence of foreigner investors after the flooding crisis.   1. General Measures for Business Operators Affected by the Flood The following …

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New BOI Incentives Following the Floods

On 25 October 2011, the Thai cabinet approved the following BOI tax incentives in an attempt to restore the confidence of foreigner investors after the flooding crisis. 1. General Measures for Business Operators Affected by the Flood The following tax …

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Red Tape Cut Urged for Recovery

Thailand does not have a monopoly on red tape, but it seems to have more than its fair share. Activities that may take a day or two in Hong Kong, Singapore or San Francisco, can take a week or two in …

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Will the Economic Devastation Caused by the Floods Lead to Liberalization of Thailand’s Restrictions on Foreign Investment?

Thailand has expansive and byzantine restrictions on foreign ownership of businesses – far out of line with current international standards. Thailand has also suffered tremendous economic damage from the recent flooding. And Thailand is highly dependent on foreign investment to …

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Cabinet Cuts Corporate Income Tax

The Bangkok Post reported on 11 October 2011 that Thailand's cabinet has approved a cut in corporate income tax as proposed by the Ministry of Finance, Deputy Finance Minister Boonsong Teriyapirom. Corporate income tax will be reduced from 30% to …

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New Confidentiality Requirements for Disclosures Made in Mediation

The President of the Supreme Court issued regulations that became effective 8 October concerning mediation in court proceedings.  Of particular importance, article 37 of these regulations provides that, unless the parties agree otherwise, information disclosed during court supervised mediations shall be …

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3G Bid Plans on Schedule, says NBTC

      The Bangkok Post reported on 17 October 2011 that the National Broadcasting and Telecommunication Commission (NBTC) has insisted the 3G licence auction will be held on schedule by mid-2012 as initially planned with no further delay. NBTC …

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AIS, TOT Drop Claims

  Manager Online and TeleGeography reported that on 10 October 2011, Thailand’s largest mobile phone operator, AIS, withdrew its claim with the Thai Arbitration Institute against TOT, a state-owned telecommunications company. AIS withdrew its arbitral claim against TOT following the withdrawal …

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Thai Chamber Pressing for Free Trade Pacts with US and EU

Citing free trade pacts with other members of ASEAN and worrying that Thailand will fall behind, the Thai Chamber of Commerce “has urged the government to speed up work on free trade agreements (FTAs) with the European Union and the …

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Another Delay to Data Privacy Legislation

The Personal Data Protection Bill proposed by the preceding cabinet in 2009 and considered by the current cabinet on 20 September 2011, has not been passed into legislation. As a result, no new personal data privacy legislation will be considered …

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Motion to Dismiss U.S. Indictment against Siriwans Continued

The hearing on the motion of former TAT Governor Juthamas Siriwan and her daughter, Jittisopa Siriwan, to dismiss the U.S. indictment against them has been continued from 20 October 2011 until 30 November 2011.  The Siriwans’s challenge of the U.S. …

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NBTC Receives Royal Endorsement

After 13 years in the making, the National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) was appointed and received royal endorsement on 7 October 2011.  The NBTC is responsible for, among other matters, regulating, licensing and assigning frequencies for telecommunication services.  The …

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Stricter Standards for Workplace Safety

  The Safety, Health and Environment at Work Act, B.E. 2554 came into force in June 2011 and requires an employer to provide employees with a safe and healthy work environment. Under Section 22 of the Act, an employer is …

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Reducing tax liabilities by employing the “business transfer” provisions of the Revenue Code

On 18 April 2011 the Revenue Department passed Royal Decree No. 516 allowing for the exemption of VAT, Specific Business Tax and Stamp Duty in connection with a “partial transfer of business” between associated companies. On 27 September 2011, the …

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Tax exemptions available for “partial business transfers”

On 18 April 2011 the Revenue Department passed Royal Decree No. 516 allowing for the exemption of VAT, Specific Business Tax and Stamp Duty in connection with a “partial transfer of business” between affiliated companies. The Revenue Department has since …

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Acting NBTC Orders Revision of True-CAT deal

On 28 September 2011, the National Telecommunications Commission (NTC) ordered revision within 30 days of the 3G contract between the Communications Authority of Thailand (CAT) – one of the two major state enterprises engaging in telecommunication businesses – and TRUE …

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More Restrictions on Foreigners in Tourism Businesses Urged

“The Association of Thai Travel Agents (ATTA) plans to draft tougher requirements for foreign tourism operators wishing to do business in Thailand”, reports the Bangkok Post.  There are already at least two laws in Thailand that restrict foreign ownership of …

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New Law for Home Workers

On 10 May 2011 the Protection of Persons Working from Home Act, B.E. 2554 (Home Workers Act), became effective.  Thailand has many labour laws, but did not have any laws specifically addressing employees who work at home before the Home …

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NBTC Notification on “Foreign Domination” of Telecom Businesses

The acting National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) issued a notification restricting “foreign domination” over telecommunications businesses.  This notification was published in the Thai Government Gazette on 30 August 2011 and became effective the following day, 31 August.   The notification applies to …

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Insurance Coverage Concerns: Was it Terrorism?

Insurance companies are concerned about whether or not the damage caused in Thailand’s recent civil unrest will be treated as terrorism, reports the Bangkok Post.  If the damages were caused by terrorism there is often no insurance coverage and insurance …

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U.S. Opposes Ex-TAT Gov’s Motion to Dismiss U.S. Indictment

Earlier this month the U.S. filed its opposition to ex-TAT Governor, Ms. Juthamas Siriwan’s, and her daughter, Jittisopa Siriwan’s, motion to dismiss the U.S. indictment against them.  A U.S. court obviously cannot rule on whether the Siriwans violated Thai anti-corruption …

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Scope of SEC Act to cover outsiders

The Securities and Exchange Commission is holding public hearings until Sunday, 25 September, on a proposed amendment to the SEC Act. The amendment will broaden the scope of the SEC Act's coverage to include outsiders who use inside information for …

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First Time Car Buyer Program claimed to Discriminate Against Importers

Some foreign car manufacturers and importers of foreign cars are claiming that Thailand’s first time car buyer program discriminates against imported vehicles, reports the Bangkok Post.  Tata, for example, claims: “implementation will create unfair trade competition as only locally built …

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Filling the gaps in personal data privacy rights

Privacy rights involving the collection, storage and usage of personal data have only been partially protected under a variety of context-specific privacy laws, such as the Official Information Act BE 2540, Credit Information Business Act BE 2551 and the Telecommunication …

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NACC to investigate CAT-True Deal

The Bangkok Post reports here that the Thai National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC) plans to pursue an investigation into the deal reached earlier this year between CAT Telecom and Thailand’s no. 3 telecom, True Corporation. Earlier this year, in May of …

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Ex-TAT Official in Film Festival Case Challenging U.S. Indictment

Ex-TAT Governor, Ms. Juthamas Siriwan, and her daughter, Jittisopa Siriwan, have filed a motion through their U.S. lawyers to dismiss the U.S. indictment against them. In recent years, as part of an overall effort to enforce anti-corruption laws, U. S. …

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NACC: Expect Tougher Anti-Graft Measures

“The National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC) is urging the government and business to prepare for tougher anti-corruption measures”, reports the Bangkok Post on 6 September 2011 in an article about a recent seminar on corruption in Thailand.  This same article reports that “the chairwoman …

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Factory Act Revision Proposed

“The Department of Industrial Works (DIW) plans to revise its Factory Act to make it easier for businesses with good credit, especially in environmental issues, to expand investment”, reports the 3 September 2011 edition of the Bangkok Post.  The DIW …

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Recent Developments in 2011

The Revenue Department (RD) has issued a number of notifications over the first half of 2011 covering (i) the application of VAT in the context of exported services and for the partial transfer of business, (ii) the treatment of certain …

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First Case under the UK’s Bribery Act 2010

The first case under the UK’s Bribery Act 2010 has been reported on the Crown Prosecution Service’s blog site. What is of particular interest is that the case was brought for alleged domestic rather international bribery. Further, the case was …

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Controversy Surrounding Appointment of the NBTC

Before the Senate’s appointment of 11 members to the NBTC on 5 September, the National Telecommunications Commission (NTC) was authorized to perform certain duties of the nascent NBTC (see Section 80 of the NBTC Act below).  It was this body, …

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PriceSanond at Employment Law Alliance Meeting in Boston

PriceSanond partner Pramote Srisamai will be attending the Employment Law Alliance’s annual meeting in Boston, Massachusetts on 16 – 18 September 2011. The Employment Law Alliance is a network of 3,000 labor and employment lawyers – pre-screened for quality and responsiveness – in …

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Increasing Thailand’s Competitiveness

Suzanne Rosselet, deputy director of the World Competitive Centre, is quoted as saying, “[w]hile [Thailand] has been doing well in basic infrastructure, there are shortfalls in technological and scientific infrastructure, as well as health care and education”, in the 30 …

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Anti-Corruption Court Proposed

A proposal to establish a special business court to handle corruption cases has been put forward, reports the 27 August edition of the Bangkok Post. For 2010, Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index ranked Thailand 78 with a score of 3.5, …

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Graft Agency Rules in Film Festival Case

The Bangkok Post reported on 24 August that: “[t]he National Anti-Corruption Commission yesterday formally ruled against former TAT governor Juthamas Siriwan in the film festival bribery case.”  The Americans involved in the film festival scandal were convicted in the U.S. for …

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3G Services begin under Regulatory Uncertainty

On 31 August 2011, the Bangkok Post reported that True Move officially launched its commercial 3G service on 30 August 2011 by declaring a “3G war”. Suphachai Chearavanont, True Corporation’s chief executive, said that True Move plans to become the …

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Deposit Protection Reduced

The Deposit Protection Agency has recently issued a notification limiting the deposit protection to customers with deposits in financial institutions whose licenses are revoked.  The protection, which was previously unlimited, is now capped at Baht 50 million and will be …

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DSI Investigates Phillip Morris

The Bangkok Post reported on 18 August that “[t]he Department of Special Investigation has decided to file charges against US tobacco firm Philip Morris Thailand for allegedly under-declaring the value of its products to evade taxes.”  The Bangkok Post also …

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Recent Money Laundering Act Regulations

New regulations have been promulgated under the Thai Anti-Money Laundering Act (AMLA) and all will be effective by the end of August 2011 (the New Regulations). In brief, the main changes introduced by the New Regulations provide as follows: Additional …

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What is the NBTC?

The Senate’s appointment of 11 members to the National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) in September of 2011 and the investigation into the appointment process by the Department of Special Investigations have attracted considerable media attention recently, but what is the …

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Recent Money Laundering Act Regulations

New regulations have been promulgated under the Thai Anti-Money Laundering Act (AMLA) and all will be effective by the end of August 2011 (the New Regulations). In brief, the main changes introduced by the New Regulations provide as follows: Additional …

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Computer Crimes Act – Potential Employer Liability

The Thai Computer Crimes Act (CCA), which came into force in 2007, is broadly written and leaves the Courts with wide discretion to decide whether content posted on the internet or uploaded to any computer system is in breach of …

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Thai Labour Unions

Thai law allows employees to form unions and sets out the requirements for forming a union.  At least ten employees at a “business location” can elect to form a union and obtain approval from the Ministry of Labour to form …

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Thai Labour Unions

Pramote Srisamai and Stephen Helwig Thai law allows employees to form unions and sets out the requirements for forming a union.  At least ten employees at a “business location” can elect to form a union and obtain approval from the …

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New Bank of Thailand Reporting Requirements

The Bank of Thailand (BOT) announced that as of 26 March 2011 all businesses in Thailand with import or export operations, overseas investments or liabilities, or investments from overseas investors at or above a specified threshold are required to submit …

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New Bank of Thailand Reporting Requirements

The Bank of Thailand (BOT) announced that as of 26 March 2011 all businesses in Thailand with import or export operations, overseas investments or liabilities, or investments from overseas investors at or above a specified threshold are required to submit …

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Urgent Work Permits – FAQ

When do I require a Work Permit? Any foreigner working in Thailand must have a work permit, and the definition of work is extremely broad. Work is defined as "engaging in work by exerting energy or using knowledge whether or …

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Work Permit and Visa Rules in Thailand

Overview Work permits, visas and the relationship between the two are a source of considerable consternation and confusion for investors and other foreign business people in Thailand. The process of obtaining a work permit and a long-stay visa is complicated …

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New Criteria for Granting Work Permits

The Director General of the Department of Employment in the Ministry of Labour (DOE) has issued a notification setting out revised criteria for labour officials to consider when issuing work permits under the Alien Work Permit Act B.E. 2551 (2008) …

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Tax Law

The primary source of tax law in Thailand is the Revenue Code. The four main forms of tax imposed by the Revenue Code are: corporate income taxes; value added taxes (VAT); personal income tax; and stamp duty. Corporate income tax …

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Real Estate in Thailand

How to benefit from our real estate practice A property transaction in Thailand not only involves “getting the deal done”, but also understanding what it is you want to get done, the risks – present and future – of getting …

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Litigation & Arbitration in Thailand

Courts Unless subject to arbitration, most private disputes in Thailand are adjudicated in the Courts of Justice (Thailand also has a Constitutional Court, Administrative Court and a Military Court). Courts of Justice have three levels: the Courts of First Instance; …

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Arbitration and Thai Government Agencies

Thailand has traditionally been an arbitration friendly state, embracing and promoting arbitration as a method of resolving commercial disputes. In fact, Thailand was among the first countries to adhere to the 1958 Convention on the Enforcement and Recognition of Foreign …

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Intellectual Property Rights

Thailand recognises intellectual property rights and, in general, intellectual property protection legislation is consistent with international practice, although there are local peculiarities. Thailand is a signatory to several international agreements and conventions pertaining to intellectual property rights. Despite this legislative …

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Hotels & Hospitality Sector in Thailand

Although the 2008 worldwide economic recession, together with H1FI flu circumstances and local political uncertainties have recently had a heavy negative impact on the tourism and hospitality sector in general in Thailand, the general consensus is that longer term prospects …

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General Pointers on Thai Labour Law

There is a fundamental difference between U.S. and Thai labour law in that U.S. labour law is flexible in nature (permitted unless prohibited), whereas Thai labour law is less flexible (prescriptive in nature). For example, U.S. labour law generally provides …

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Mortgages and Other Forms of Security Under Thai Law

Security is collateral that is provided to guarantee fulfillment of an obligation. The obligation is often a debt, but this is not always the case. The term "mortgage" is often used interchangeably with the term "security". From the perspective of …

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Thai Business Structures

A foreign investor has a variety of business structures to choose from when doing business in Thailand. The type of entity an investor chooses will depend on what best suits the particular needs of that investor. Some of the legal …

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Amendments to the Civil and Commercial Code (No. 18)

Amendments to the Civil and Commercial Code were published in the Government Gazette on 3 March 2008 and became effective on 1 July 2008. Generally, the amendments aim to simplify both the registration requirements and ongoing corporate governance requirements for …

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Board of Directors Meetings – Notification on Meeting Requirements

On 10 September 2008 the Department of Business Development of the Thai Ministry of Commerce (MOC) issued a notification (the Notification) that is potentially troublesome for Thai private limited companies with directors residing in different countries, a common feature of …

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Legal Update: Increased Enforcement of the FCPA

The last several years have seen a dramatic increase in enforcement of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act ("FCPA"), which, as most AMCHAM members will know, is a broad law that criminalizes corrupt payments to foreign officials. In the prior …

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A Summary of Thai Anti-Corruption Laws

Access the Thai Chapter of the 2013 edition of the Getting the Deal Through’s guide to Anti-Corruption Regulation, authored by PriceSanond lawyers, by clicking here or clicking below. We also have reports in the Anti-Corruption section of the Knowledge part of …

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Overview of Thailand’s Anti-Money Laundering Laws

The Thai Anti-Money Laundering Act B.E. 2542 (1999), as amended in 2009 (AMLA), forms the core of Thailand’s anti-money laundering law. As in many other jurisdictions, the Thai laws concerning money laundering are in their early stages of development and …

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Overview of Thailand’s Anti-Money Laundering Laws

The Thai Anti-Money Laundering Act B.E. 2542 (1999), as amended in 2009 (AMLA), forms the core of Thailand’s anti-money laundering law. As in many other jurisdictions, the Thai laws concerning money laundering are in their early stages of development and …

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Corporate Governance

A summary of Thai Corporate Governance laws that appeared in the 2011 edition of Getting the Deal Through, which can be accessed at: www.GettingTheDealThrough.com, authored by Andrew Wynne and Poosit Luengruengtip. Read the PDF Click here to download Adobe PDF …

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Introduction to Relevant Laws

Thailand enacted the National Environmental Protection Act, B.E., 2535, in 1992, but there are a variety of other laws that prospective investors – particularly investors in property projects and factories – need to consider. Those laws include, among others, the …

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Summary Trade Competition

Thailand has had a quasi-competition law since 1979, known as the Price Control and Anti-Monopoly Act. At its inception, the law's objective was to protect consumers from inflationary pressures and from widespread collusive practices among businesses that had led to …

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Summary of Alcoholic Beverages Control Act

On February 6, 2008, the Alcoholic Beverages Control Act (ABCA) was enacted into law. The ABCA both introduces a number of new measures and codifies certain regulations that were already in effect. The ABCA provides for the designation of alcohol …

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Product Registration

PriceSanond has significant experience registering various products on behalf of clients with the Thai government. Product registration in Thailand is based not only on the nature of the product, but also on the substances in the product and thus in …

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Investment Restrictions Generally

Although foreign investments are encouraged by the Thai government, foreign equity restrictions and Thai participation requirements exist for many businesses. Foreign investment is controlled by a range of legislation, cabinet policies, trade association regulations, laws and other controls. Criminal penalties …

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Enforcement of Mortgages

There are two basic methods of enforcing a mortgage under Thai law. The first and far more common method of enforcement is to obtain a court judgment ordering the mortgaged property to be seized and sold at a public auction. …

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Enforcement of Mortgages

There are two basic methods of enforcing a mortgage under Thai law. The first and far more common method of enforcement is to obtain a court judgment ordering the mortgaged property to be seized and sold at a public auction. …

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Trust Receipts in Thailand ­- Security for Banks

A trust receipt is a method of financing the purchase of goods, as well as a security instrument over goods (generally inventory). Typically, a buyer requires financing from a bank in order to purchase goods pursuant to a letter of …

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Mortgages and Other Forms of Security Under Thai Law

Security is collateral that is provided to guarantee fulfillment of an obligation. The obligation is often a debt, but this is not always the case. The term “mortgage” is often used interchangeably with the term “security”. From the perspective of …

Read More

Mortgages and Other Forms of Security Under Thai Law

Security is collateral that is provided to guarantee fulfillment of an obligation. The obligation is often a debt, but this is not always the case. The term "mortgage" is often used interchangeably with the term "security". From the perspective of …

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Banking Law

Banks and other financial institutions in Thailand are principally regulated by the Financial Institutions Business Act of 2008 (Financial Institutions Act). Currently there are 15 commercial banks in Thailand (5 of which are foreign-owned), 2 retail banks, 15 branches of …

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