Spectrum Reduced 3G Auction for October

The National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) has set 15-20 October as the auction dates for 3G licences, as reported here. Significantly, the spectrum cap for the auction has been reduced from 20 MHz to 15 MHz per operator, with …

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ICC Says Thai Business Climate Lags

"The International Chamber of Commerce [ICC] has urged Thailand to create a more business-friendly environment or risk falling behind its Asian neighbours,…", reports the Bangkok Post.  The ICC specifically cited the absence of a clear arbitration process to settle disputes, …

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‘Sin’ tax increase

 The excise tax on liquor and tobacco has increased, immediately raising the retail price of liquor and cigarettes (but not beer or wine), reports the Bangkok Post. The increases will not apply to beer and wine as they are already …

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3G Surge Expected

The National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) has urged mobile operators to prepare for an anticipated surge in requests to change service providers after the third-generation (3G) wireless broadband service begins, reports the Bangkok Post. The NBTC plans to hold a 3G …

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True-CAT 3G Uncertainty Continues

The National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) issued an order on 20 June 2012 requiring amendment to CAT’s 3G network contracts with True Corporation on six issues within 30 days to accord with Section 46 of the Frequency Allocation Act of …

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20-Year Jail Term and Fine Imposed Against Former Chairman and President of Nippon Pack (Thailand) PLC

Wichai Chaisathaporn, the former chairman and president of Nippon Pack (Thailand) PLC, was found guilty by the Criminal Court of misappropriating company assets and falsifying documents and accounting records in violation of Sections 281/2, 307, 308, 311, 312 and 313 …

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NACC moves to seize assets worth B65m from Supoj

  The National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC) will ask the attorney-general's office to confiscate assets totalling 64.7 million baht from former transport permanent secretary Supoj Saplom, reports the Bangkok Post here . A brief summary of Thai law on unusual wealth can …

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Summary of Restrictions on Foreign Investment Updated

Although foreign investments are encouraged by the Thai government, foreign equity restrictions and Thai participation requirements exist for many businesses. Foreign investment is controlled by a range of legislation, cabinet policies, trade association regulations, laws and other controls. Criminal penalties …

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SEC introduces “Accredited Investor” regime

The SEC Board and the Capital Market Supervisory Board have introduced the concept of "accredited investors" in order to allow enterprises seeking to raise funds with more flexibility by not having to be bound to the same disclosure and reporting …

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Draft Law by Thai Ombudsmen Attacks Foreign “Nominee Landholders”

Ombudsmen Siracha Charoenpanij claims foreigners are using "nominee" arrangements to circumvent Thai law prohibitions on foreign land ownership (discussed here), and has drafted what the the Bangkok Post calls a "Draconian" law to address this issue. Khun Siracha says the new law will take a "carrot-and-stick" approach to this issue by "includ[ing] …

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NBTC Sets Minimum Bid Price for 3G Licenses

Thailand's National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) is expected to auction a total of 45 MHz in third generation (3G) bandwidth in October, which will serve as another step in the country's rollout of 3G mobile phone services.   In …

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Projects Requiring Environmental Impact Assessment Reports Revised

  The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (“MNRE”) has issued a new list of 35 projects which require an environmental impact assessment (“EIA”) report in accordance with the Environmental Promotion and Preservation Act. The new list is effective as …

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Notarization of Documents in Thailand

Many countries require that documents originating from or signed in another country be notarized before they can be officially used or legally recognized – a requirement that is clearly problematic if the originating country or country where the document is …

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Notarization of Documents in Thailand

Many countries require that documents originating from or signed in another country be notarized before they can be officially used or legally recognized – a requirement that is clearly problematic if the originating country or country where the document is …

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Thailand Moves to Enhance Anti-Money Laundering Safeguards

  The intergovernmental Financial Action Task Force (FATF) has put Thailand on its "dark grey list" of countries, claiming that it is a high risk and non-cooperative jurisdiction which has failed to meet international standards in fighting money laundering.  Practical …

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On-Line Access to Court Filings and Public Documents in Thailand?

"The government is pushing for implementation of an online e-court judicial system, the better to prepare for the greater complexities of international e-commerce legislation under the Asean Economic Community", reports the Bangkok Post.  As matters stand now, there is no one centralized …

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BOI Reports Investment Up Strong in May

The Board of Investment (BOI) has reported that the number of applications it received in May increased by 64.5 percent over the same month last year, with the value of applications increasing by 54.4 percent. Chemicals, paper and plastics were …

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Land and Property Tax Bill to Reach Parliament Soon

A comprehensive land and property tax bill for Thailand has been discussed for decades, yet political support has been weak as many legislators are large landholders. According to a recent report in the Nation, however, a bill may be forwarded …

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Thai Gov May Adopt WTO Agreement on Government Procurement

The Thai government announced that it would consider signing up to the World Trade Organization (WTO) Agreement on Government Procurement.  Thai Finance Minister and Deputy Prime Minister, Mr Kittiratt, speaking at the World Economic Forum on East Asia, said Thailand "would commit to join” the next discussions on the WTO Government …

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Thai Economy Recovering Since Last Year’s Floods

For the first time since the floods, factory output has increased in Thailand, according to a report issued by Reuters.  Government officials and many economists are predicting a gradual recovery from the severe flooding that effected Thai industrial production last year.  Bloomberg …

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Industries Relocate in Response to Wage Hike

The National Economic and Social Development Board (NESDB) reported that industries have responded to last month's increase in the daily minimum wage by relocating to neighboring countries and border zones such as Tak and Kanchanaburi provinces. Labour-intensive industries, such as …

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NACC finds Transport Secretary ‘Unusually Wealthy’

      The National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC) has found former secretary for transport Supoj Saplom to be 'unusually wealthy' as reported by the Bangkok Post here . A brief summary of Thai law on unusual wealth can be found here.   The …

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Hillary Clinton: “Today we say to American business: invest in Burma and do it responsibly”

Since the election of President Thein Sein last year, Myanmar has gradually introduced political and economic reforms.  Internet and media controls have been relaxed, Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi was released from house arrest and her political party was allowed to contest and win seats in parliament. …

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BOI – “Growth in Investment Remains Good”

The Bangkok Post has reported that the Board of Investment (BOI) has already received nearly half of its goal of 600 billion Thai baht in applications for incentives as of the end of April.   Dr. Atchaka Sibunruang, the BOI …

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Government Requests Four Month Price Freeze

Thai consumers have complained about recent increases in their cost of living.   As reported in the Bangkok Post, a poll conducted in the northeast revealed that 59% of respondents felt that the government has not done enough to control …

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Ex-CAT boss faces threat of legal action over 3G deal

The Bangkok Post has reported that the Ex-CAT Telecom CEO Jirayuth Rungsrithong and the former CAT board could face legal action over the 3G deal awarded to True Corp. The news follows last month's ruling by the committee set up by the …

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Thailand Remains on U.S. Trade Representative’s “Priority Watch List” for IP Violations

Thailand remains as one of thirteen countries on the U.S. Trade Representative's "Priority Watch List" of countries considered to be the most serious violators of intellectual property rights. Although the report states that Thai enforcement authorities, namely the Royal Thai …

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DSI Specifically Authorized to Investigate FBA Cases

The Ministry of Justice recently promulgated a regulation that expands the authority of Thailand's Department of Special Investigation (DSI) – sometimes described as Thailand's equivalent to the U.S.'s FBI- to investigate, among other matters, foreign business operations.  For example, the DSI now …

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Investment Rules in Overseas Listed Derivatives Relaxed

Starting on 1 July, individual investors from Thailand will be allowed to freely invest in overseas-listed derivatives. As reported in the Nation, SEC Secretary General Vorapol Socatiyanurak stated that the Capital Market Supervisory Board has amended the investment rule by lifting …

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The Future of Interest Deductions for Thinly Capitalized Firms

The Nation has reported that the Revenue Department is considering ending deductions for interest payments by thinly capitalized firms. According to Mr. Satit Rungkasiri, the director-general of the Revenue Department, highly leveraged companies, such as those with a debt-to-equity ratio …

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NACC to Announce Findings in Probe of True-CAT Deal

The Bangkok Post is reporting that the Thai National Anti-Corruption Commission will "definitely announce its complete findings on the contentious third-generation (3G) network deal between True Corp and CAT Telecom" today (23 April 2012).  The Thai Ministry of Information and Communications Technology previously announced that it found …

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TOT Exploring Partnership Options

  TOT Plc may seek strategic partners to manage and operate its telecom services, reported the Bangkok Post on 17 April 2012. The planned partnerships would involve the partners operating certain TOT telecom services as virtual network operators, according to TOT …

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Labour Ministry Proposes Wage Hike Relief for SMEs

The Nation has reported that in response to the recent rise in the daily minimum wage, the Labour Ministry is preparing a relief package for small and medium-sized enterprises, including tax deductions and cheap loans. Somkiart Chayasriwong, the permanent secretary …

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Summary of Thailand’s Trade Competition Act

Panpilai Issariyapruit Thailand enacted a Thai Trade Competition Act in 1999 (“TCA”), which contains the major substantive provisions found in most other competition laws, including an abuse of market dominance provisions in Section 25, merger control provisions in Section 26, …

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Constitutional Court Holds Presumption of Director/Manager Guilt in conflict with Constitution

The Thai Constitutional Court has recently ruled that a presumption of director or manager guilt as provided in Thailand's Direct Sale and Direct Marketing Act (DSDM Act) conflicts with the protections afforded to individuals under the Thai Constitution. The ruling …

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BOI enhances incentives for flood-hit provinces

According to an article in the Nation, the Board of Investment has approved new incentives to promote projects in Ayutthaya and Pathum Thani provinces, which were particularly hard hit by the 2011 flooding in central Thailand. Following the flooding, there …

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New Overview of Thai Anti-Corruption Laws

Access the Thai Chapter of the 2012 edition of Getting the Deal Through’ s guide to Anti-Corruption regulation by clicking here. The article was prepared by PriceSanond and is produced with permission of Law Business Research Ltd.  The article was first published …

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Coverage of Thai Anti-Corruption Laws Expanded

On 16 March 2012, the NACC issued a notification under Section 100 of the Anti-Corruption Act which prohibits executive and vice-executives of local administrative bodies and their spouses from participating in several commercial activities with the government. Previously, only the …

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NBTC Approves Master Plans

It was reported by the Bangkok Post on March 22 that the  National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC)  approved all three master plans on March 21 governing spectrum, telecommunications and broadcasting. The NBTC also reportedly endorsed the periods within which the …

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“I Paid a Bribe”… Thailand?

A grassroots movement to identify government officials who press for bribes is growing momentum, thanks to an Indian website (ipaidabribe.com) reports the New York Times.  Thailand is not without serious transparency problems, as reflected in reports from Transparency International and …

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New Article on Amity Treaty

We have a new article on the Amity Treaty exception to the Foreign Business Act authored by two PriceSanond lawyers recently published by AMCHAM. To access the article click here.

Amity Treaty between Thailand and the U.S.

Thailand’s Foreign Business Act [FBA]…provides that “alien companies”…are not allowed to engage in a wide range of business activities…There is a significant exception however to the restrictions imposed by the FBA under the [Amity Treaty between Thailand and the U.S.] …

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Amity Treaty between Thailand and the U.S.

Thailand’s Foreign Business Act [FBA]…provides that “alien companies”…are not allowed to engage in a wide range of business activities…There is a significant exception however to the restrictions imposed by the FBA under the [Amity Treaty between Thailand and the U.S.] …

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New Summary of Thai Labour Law

A new Summary of Thai Labour Law is now available in the Knowledge section of our website.  To access the article, click here.

Dai-Ichi Tokyo Bar Association Visit to Thailand

PriceSanond is proud to participate in and help organize a visit of the Dai-Ichi Tokyo Bar Association to Bangkok.  The visit will include a meeting with the Lawyers of Council of Thailand, a visit to the Civil Court and several dinner receptions between Thai and Japanese lawyers on 19 and 20 March 2012.

SEC proposes regulations for Real Estate Investment Trusts

The SEC has prepared draft regulations to allow companies with expertise in real estate investment and management to seek SEC approval to become a Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) manager and issue and allocate units in the REIT. According to …

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New Article on Bankruptcy Restructuring

Please click here to access our new article on bankruptcy restructuring added to the Insolvency & Restructuring section of our Knowledge database: "Overview of Thai Bankruptcy Reorganization Law".  

Proposed Hospital Merger Triggers Calls for Tightening of Trade Competition Law

Bangkok Medical Services (BMS), Thailand's largest hospital group, increase of its stake in Bumrungrad Hospital has triggered calls for tightening of Thailand's Trade Competition Act (TCA).  On 15 March 2012, the Bangkok Post reported that: The government is under growing pressure …

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SEC issues new rules to clarify risks of Bills of Exchange

Bills of Exchange (B/E) have become a frequent source of funds by financial institutions in Thailand.   Financial institutions issuing B/Es often structure them with terms similar to those used with bank deposits and offer comparable returns.  The SEC has been …

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Some NBTC Members Uncomfortable with the Call for a Code of Conduct on Gifts to NBTC members

"Some members of the National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission [NBTC]  are feeling ''uncomfortable'' after a colleague [Ms. Supinya Klangnarong]  called for a new code of conduct regarding corporate gift giving,…", according to the the 9 March 2012 edition of the Bangkok Post.  This 9 March article says: Ms Supinya said …

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US Seeks Thai Cooperation on Corruption Cases

The 3 March 2012 edition of the Bangkok Post reports that U.S. Ambassador Kristie Kenny asked the “National Anti-Corruption Commission to investigate corruption cases” that concern the U.S.  There are several curious aspects of the article. First, the article specifically refers to the conviction …

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Liability for Alleged Human Rights Abuses Abroad to be Argued Before U.S. Supreme Court

The U.S. Supreme Court is hearing two cases on the scope of U.S. courts to hear cases involving alleged human rights abuses, including torture, in foreign jurisdictions.  The respected SCOTUS (Supreme Court of the United States of America) blog site discusses …

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Overview of Thai Bankruptcy Reorganization Law

Overview of Thai Bankruptcy Reorganization Law Bankruptcy laws often require courts and parties to make hard choices.  In a bankruptcy there is simply not enough money to satisfy everyone, and difficult decisions must be made about who gets what.  In …

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CAT Board to Decide on True-CAT 3G Contracts

The 22 February 2012 edition the Bangkok Post reports that CAT Telecom's board will review its controversial 3G contracts with True Corporation to determine whether it will move forward with the cooperation or scrap the deals. The True-CAT contracts, which were …

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DTAC to challenge “foreign dominance” rules

"Second-ranked mobile operator Total Access Communication (DTAC) has reiterated that it is ready to deal with a potentially explosive challenge to "foreign dominance" before the upcoming 3G licensing auction begins", according to a report in the 20 February 2012 edition of …

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Supoj Testifies Before NACC Following Asset Freeze Order

Supoj Saplom  testified for three hours before the National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC) on 8 March 2012 and will be called back to testify again on 26 March 2012.  According to a 9 March 2012 article in the Bangkok Post, NACC Commissioner "Preecha Lertkamolmart said Mr Supoj had yet to clarify …

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FATF “Gray Lists” Thailand’s Anti-Money Laundering Regime

A leading international anti-money laundering body, the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), reports that Thailand has “strategic anti-money laundering deficiencies.”  The FATF’s 16 February 2012 report on Thailand says: Despite Thailand’s high-level political commitment to work with the FATF and APG to …

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Whistleblower Retaliation Lawsuit Filed in FCPA Case – Don’t Limit Grievance Reviews to Thai Law Alone

  US law not only rewards "whistleblowers" in FCPA cases (see article here), but it also prohibits employers from taking retaliatory action against whistleblowers.   In a  8 February 2012 article the Huffington Post reports on such an alleged retaliation claim that …

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NBTC’s Proposed Revisions to Foreign Dominance Restrictions

The Bangkok Post reported on 7 February 2012 that the National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) is revising its regulations on foreign dominance restrictions for Thai telecom operations.  Under the existing regulations, "the rule is aimed at curbing foreign dominance …

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Securities Related Services in Thailand

Securities related services in Thailand are principally regulated under the Securities and Exchange Act B.E. 2535 (the “SEC Act”). The SEC Act requires anyone who engaged in certain activities pertaining to securities to obtain one or more licenses, depending on …

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Securities 101

Thailand’s Securities and Exchange Act B.E. 2535 is the main source of securities legislation, and the Securities and Exchange Commission of Thailand (SEC) performs the functions of the capital market supervisory agency with the status of an independent state agency. …

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NACC Rules Transport Secretary ‘Unusually Rich’

The Bangkok Post has reported here that a subcommittee of the National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC) has charged suspended secretary for transport Supoj Saplom as being 'unusually wealthy'. A brief summary of Thai law on unusual wealth can be found here. The …

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Public Hearings on Frequencies, Telecom and Broadcasting Master Plans

  It was reported by Manager Online on January 12 that the  National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC)   will hold nationwide public hearings on the draft frequencies master plan, the draft telecommunication businesses master plan and the draft broadcasting businesses master …

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Income Tax Reduced for Juristic Entities

On 21 December 2011, the Thai Government announced in Royal Decree (No. 530) B.E. 2554 the following reductions to juristic income taxes: 1.     23% of net profits of the juristic person for the first accounting period which begins on or after …

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DSI Crackdown on Nominees under FBA?

Thailand’s Department of Special Investigation (DSI) says it plans to crackdown on the use by foreigners of proxies or nominees to “operate businesses which are normally off-limits to them [foreigners]” after the agency was given authority to investigate nine more …

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Insured Business Obtains THB 16.5 Million Award in Case Filed Under the Consumer Case Procedures Act

A Thai civil Court rendered a judgment on 28 December 2011 ordering Mueang Thai Insurance Plc. to pay 16.5 million Thai Baht (roughly US$550,000) to an insured restaurant in Siam Square that was burnt during the political unrest in May …

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Proposal to Liberalize the FBA

The Ministry of Commerce takes the position that the granting of a loan is considered a restricted activity under Thailand's Foreign Business Act (FBA).  However, on 1 December 2011 by the Deputy Minister of Commerce (Mr. Siriwat Kachornprasart) proposed that …

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NACC Announcement

The Thai National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC) issued an amendment to its notification (Notification) concerning government contractors’ reporting duties. The original Notification was issued on 11 August 2011 and was published in the Royal Gazette on 15 August 2011. The amended Notification was …

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Corruption Alleged to Have Exacerbated Flooding

The Thai Chamber of Commerce (TCC) announced that state corruption made the recent flooding in Thailand worse than it would have been otherwise. Members of the TCC agreed they would no longer pay bribes to state officials and would closely …

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Clarification of 60-Year Lease Scheme Proposed by Joint Foreign Chambers of Commerce

The property committee of the Joint Foreign Chambers of Commerce in Thailand (JFCCT) has submitted a white paper to Dr. Nalinee Taveesin, the Thailand Trade Representative, on the benefits of revising existing Land Department regulations to clearly allow for 60-year …

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SEC Orders Special Audit of Tongkah Harbour Plc (THL)

The SEC has ordered Tongkah Harbour Plc. (THL) to arrange a special audit with regard to the company's internal controls, appropriateness of related party transactions and asset management. The audit is in response to the SEC's concerns regarding: (1) the …

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MVNO Contractor takes action against TOT executives

The Bangkok Post reported on 6 December 2011, that 365 Communication, a mobile virtual network operator (MVNO), has taken legal action with the National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC) against four members of the Telephone Organization of Thailand Plc's (TOT) 3G broadband committee for discriminating against it …

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Thailand Scores Poorly in Corruption Ratings Again

Transparency International (TI) rated Thailand a 3.4 on its corruption perceptions index (CPI) on 1 December 2011.  TI rates the perceived corruption level of countries from 0 to 10, with higher ratings reflecting less corruption, while lower scores reflect higher corruption. Thailand’s …

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DTAC seeks Court’s termination of NBTC “foreign-dominantion” regulations

The Nation reported on 1 December 2011 that Total Access Communication (DTAC) has filed a lawsuit with the Central Administrative Court seeking termination of the National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) Notification on “Foreign Domination” of Telecom Businesses, which came into effect …

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NACC Freezes Transport Secretary’s Stolen Cash

The Bangkok Post reported on 23 November 2011 that the National Anti-corruption Commission (NACC) ordered a freeze on 15 million baht allegedly stolen from transport permanent secretary Supoj Saplom’s home while it forms a panel to investigate him for alleged …

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Unusual Wealth

The National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC) has the authority to initiate investigations into whether a person holding a political position or a state official is “unusually wealthy” under Chapter 7 of the Anti-Corruption Act, B.E. 2542, which was amended in April …

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Minimum Wage Increase Postponed

On Tuesday, 22 November the Thai Cabinet approved a recommendation to postpone the country-wide increase in the daily minimum wage from 1 January 2012 until 1 April 2012. The minimum wage will be increased to 300 Thai Baht per day …

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First UK Bribery Act Case Results in Six Year Sentence

In the first case under the UK's Bribery Act, a sentence of as much as six years in prison was imposed against a court clerk, Munir Patel.  Munir Patel was sentenced to six years for 'misconduct in public office' and three years for violating …

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NBTC Open to Amending Regulations on Foreign Investors

The Nation reported on 17 November 2011 that the National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) might consider revising the regulations governing foreign dominance of the telecom sector – introduced by its predecessor, the National Telecommunications Commission (NTC) – amid concerns …

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Thailand Considering Joining TPP Talks.

Thai Prime Minister, Ms Yingluck, said “Thailand would…consider joining the Trans-Pacific Partnership [(TPP)], a multilateral trade deal described by Mr Obama during the recent Apec Summit in Hawaii as a ‘21st century state of the art’ initiative”, reported the Bangkok …

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New Tax Relief For Flood Victims

Victims of floods or other natural disasters may be entitled to a tax exemption on any compensation received from governmental agencies or other bodies. The conditions for a tax exemption on such form of compensation has recently been addressed in …

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Hearing on Ex-TAT Gov’s Motion to Dismiss U.S. Indictment – Action Stayed

The motion filed by ex-TAT Governor, Ms. Juthamas Siriwan, and her daughter, Jittisopa Siriwan, to dismiss the U.S. indictment against them has implications that go far beyond their individual case.  Their motion challenges one of the increasing aggressive enforcement measures used by the U.S. Department of …

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Tax Exemption – 2010 Bangkok Unrest

On 18 April 2011, the Revenue Department issued two notifications of relevance to Thailand’s civil unrest in 2010: 1.    Notification of Director-General of Revenue Department Re: Incoming Tax (No. 204) – Regulations, Procedures and Conditions in relation to Tax …

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